{"id":2363,"date":"2026-10-14T23:00:15","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T15:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/?p=2363"},"modified":"2026-10-14T23:00:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T15:00:15","slug":"nanoactive-oleu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/?p=2363","title":{"rendered":"NanoActive Oleu&#x2122;"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><b>NanoActive Oleu&#x2122;<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2374\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s01_00-300x159.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"159\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s01_00-300x159.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s01_00-1024x544.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s01_00-768x408.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s01_00-1536x816.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s01_00-720x380.jpg 720w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s01_00.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>PuriPharm Co., Ltd. \u00b7 Technical Report<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Liposomal Oleuropein<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Mediterranean polyphenol defense<\/p>\n<p>Enhanced by delivery science<\/p>\n<p>INCI: OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) LEAF EXTRACT<\/p>\n<p>Powered by PURISOME\u00ae FlexVes&#x2122; Liposome Technology<\/p>\n<p>01 \u00b7 INGREDIENT OVERVIEW<\/p>\n<h2><b>NanoActive Oleu&#x2122; at a glance<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>PRODUCT NAME\uff1aNanoActive Oleu&#x2122; Liposomal Oleuropein<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>INCI NAME\uff1aOlea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>BOTANICAL SOURCE\uff1aLeaves of Olea europaea L.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>KEY PHYTOCHEMICAL\uff1aOleuropein, a secoiridoid polyphenol<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>DELIVERY PLATFORM\uff1aPURISOME\u00ae FlexVes&#x2122; Liposome Technology<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>PHYSICAL FORM\uff1aLiposomal dispersion for aqueous and emulsified systems<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>APPLICATION AREAS\uff1aSkincare \u00b7 Oral care \u00b7 Hair and scalp care<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>PRODUCT POSITIONING\uff1aAn oleuropein-rich olive leaf extract encapsulated in flexible liposomal vesicles. NanoActive Oleu&#x2122; brings Mediterranean polyphenol science to formulation-ready skin, oral and scalp care concepts, informed by human, in vivo and mechanistic research.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2376\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s02_26-300x200.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s02_26-300x200.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s02_26-272x182.png 272w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s02_26.png 498w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Young olive leaves (Olea europaea L.), the botanical source of the actives.<\/p>\n<p>02 \u00b7 BOTANICAL ORIGIN<\/p>\n<h2><b>Olive leaves: a concentrated source of polyphenols<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Olive branch with young leaves and fruit. Leaves are the tree\u2019s richest source of phenolic compounds.<\/p>\n<p><b>60\u201390 mg oleuropein per g of dry leaves<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The olive tree concentrates its defensive chemistry in its leaves. Oleuropein, the predominant secoiridoid polyphenol, can reach 60\u201390 mg\/g of dry leaves, alongside hydroxytyrosol, verbascoside and flavonoid glycosides.<\/p>\n<p>This phytochemical system evolved under sunlight, microbial and oxidative stress, providing a botanical rationale relevant to daily challenges faced by skin, oral mucosa and scalp.<\/p>\n<p>Nediani C, et al. Antioxidants. 2019;8(12):578. doi:10.3390\/antiox8120578<\/p>\n<p>Omar SH. Sci Pharm. 2010;78(2):133\u2013154.<\/p>\n<p>03 \u00b7 KEY ACTIVE MOLECULE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Oleuropein: secoiridoid chemistry for redox activity<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2378\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s04_04-300x223.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s04_04-300x223.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s04_04.png 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Oleuropein (molecular weight 540.5): hydroxytyrosol + elenolic acid + glucose. Nediani C, et al. Antioxidants. 2019;8:578.<\/p>\n<p><b>CATECHOL CORE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The catechol hydroxyls of the hydroxytyrosol moiety donate hydrogen atoms to neutralize free radicals.<\/p>\n<p><b>ACTIVE PRODUCTS OF HYDROLYSIS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ester hydrolysis releases hydroxytyrosol and elenolic acid, extending the molecule\u2019s functional profile.<\/p>\n<p><b>NATURAL HYDROPHILICITY<\/b><\/p>\n<p>A water-soluble glycoside with biological activity, but limited passage through lipid-rich barriers without delivery support.<\/p>\n<p>This chemistry provides the rationale for complementary delivery engineering.<\/p>\n<p>04 \u00b7 DELIVERY CHALLENGES<\/p>\n<h2><b>Active polyphenols face practical delivery challenges<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>CHEMICAL INSTABILITY<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Oleuropein\u2019s ester bonds and catechol groups are susceptible to hydrolysis and oxidation, potentially reducing activity during shelf life.<\/p>\n<p><b>BARRIER MISMATCH<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Hydrophilic glycosides partition poorly into lipid-rich stratum corneum and mucosal surfaces, limiting local bioavailability.<\/p>\n<p><b>SHORT RESIDENCE TIME<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Unencapsulated polyphenols can be diluted, metabolized or washed away quickly, particularly in the oral environment.<\/p>\n<p><b>FORMULATION CONSTRAINTS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Oxidation-sensitive polyphenols constrain pH, processing, packaging and preservative-system design.<\/p>\n<p><b>DELIVERY APPROACH<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Delivery science aims to turn a fragile molecule into a robust, formulation-ready ingredient.<\/p>\n<p><b>PURISOME\u00ae FlexVes&#x2122; Liposome Technology<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The proprietary liposomal platform behind the NanoActive&#x2122; ingredient range is introduced below.<\/p>\n<p>Stability reference: Perugini P, et al. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2008;30(2):113\u2013120.<\/p>\n<p>05 \u00b7 DELIVERY PLATFORM<\/p>\n<h2><b>PURISOME\u00ae FlexVes&#x2122; Liposome Technology<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Flexible phospholipid vesicles: PuriPharm\u2019s delivery architecture.<\/p>\n<p>PuriPharm\u2019s proprietary platform encapsulates oxidation-sensitive polyphenols in flexible liposomal vesicles, with four proposed formulation benefits.<\/p>\n<p><b>01 \u00b7 PROTECTION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Protect actives vulnerable to oxidation and degradation to support shelf life.<\/p>\n<p><b>02 \u00b7 PENETRATION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Promote stratum corneum penetration and improve bioavailability.<\/p>\n<p><b>03 \u00b7 RELEASE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Provide sustained, controlled release to reduce irritation risk.<\/p>\n<p><b>04 \u00b7 COMPATIBILITY<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Improve formulation compatibility and skin feel.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>PuriPharm Co., Ltd. has more than ten years of liposome R&amp;D experience.<\/p>\n<p>06 \u00b7 INTEGRATED VALUE<\/p>\n<h2><b>One ingredient, a complete value framework<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>01<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>OLIVE LEAVES<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>BOTANICAL SOURCE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Olea europaea L. leaves, the tree\u2019s most polyphenol-rich plant part.<\/p>\n<p><b>02<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>PHYTOCHEMISTRY<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>ACTIVE FOUNDATION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>An oleuropein-rich polyphenol system with published evidence across multiple pathways.<\/p>\n<p><b>03<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>PURISOME\u00ae<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>DELIVERY ENGINEERING<\/b><\/p>\n<p>FlexVes&#x2122; liposomal protection, penetration and controlled release.<\/p>\n<p><b>04<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>FORMULATION FIT<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>FLEXIBLE USE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Dispersion for incorporation into emulsions, gels, serums and oral-care bases.<\/p>\n<p><b>05<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>SKIN \u00b7 ORAL \u00b7 SCALP<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>APPLICATION AREAS<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Three care areas, each with its own relevant evidence base.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Botanical chemistry informs delivery engineering, delivery supports formulation design, and formulations translate the concept into three care areas.<\/p>\n<p>07 \u00b7 MECHANISM OVERVIEW<\/p>\n<h2><b>Five pillars of cellular defense<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>WHY FIVE PILLARS?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>UV exposure, pollution, microorganisms and mechanical stress can occur together and converge on shared cellular mechanisms.<\/p>\n<p>Oleuropein research addresses this network from radical scavenging to cellular quality control.<\/p>\n<p><b>Mechanisms and supporting evidence are reviewed below.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>REDOX DEFENSE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Direct radical scavenging and support for endogenous antioxidant systems.<\/p>\n<p><b>INFLAMMATORY MODULATION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Modulation of NF-\u03baB-related signaling and key inflammatory mediators.<\/p>\n<p><b>CELLULAR QUALITY CONTROL<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Autophagy and proteostasis pathways involving AMPK, mTORC1, SIRT1 and TFEB.<\/p>\n<p><b>TISSUE REPAIR<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Support for re-epithelialization, collagen deposition and VEGF signaling.<\/p>\n<p><b>MICROBIAL BALANCE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Published inhibitory activity against biofilm-forming, cariogenic oral bacteria.<\/p>\n<p>Mechanistic framework: Nediani C, et al. Antioxidants. 2019;8(12):578.<\/p>\n<p>07 \u00b7 MECHANISM: REDOX DEFENSE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Quantifying radical-scavenging activity<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>IN VITRO EVIDENCE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Oleuropein scavenges DPPH radicals in a concentration-dependent manner, with a curve approaching that of the reference antioxidant ascorbic acid. Complementary ABTS assays also support anti-radical activity.<\/p>\n<p>CHEMICAL RATIONALE<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Catechol hydroxyl groups donate hydrogen atoms to neutralize radicals.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 The resulting ortho-quinone structure is resonance-stabilized.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Hydrolysis releases hydroxytyrosol, contributing further activity.<\/p>\n<p>In vitro radical-scavenging activity provides a rationale for using PURISOME\u00ae delivery to improve contact with sites of UV- and pollution-related oxidative stress.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2380\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s09_08-300x214.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s09_08-300x214.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s09_08.png 607w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>DPPH radical-scavenging activity: oleuropein (\u25cf) versus ascorbic acid (\u25cb, reference). Perugini P, et al. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2008;30(2):113\u2013120.<\/p>\n<p>Dose-dependent radical scavenging is the first mechanistic step, upstream of inflammation, barrier damage and visible aging.<\/p>\n<p>07 \u00b7 MECHANISM: INFLAMMATORY MODULATION<\/p>\n<h2><b>Interrupting the oxidative stress\u2013inflammation cycle<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2381\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s10_04-300x207.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"207\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s10_04-300x207.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s10_04-768x530.png 768w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s10_04.png 870w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Oxidative stress\u2013autophagy\u2013inflammation network. The indicated molecular markers are discussed in the oleuropein literature. Adapted from Nediani C, et al. Antioxidants. 2019;8(12):578.<\/p>\n<p><b>NF-\u03baB SIGNALING<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Modulated upstream of cytokine-cascade amplification.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>COX-2 AND iNOS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>These inflammatory enzymes are downregulated in experimental models.<\/p>\n<p><b>IL-6 \u00b7 TNF-\u03b1 \u00b7 IL-1\u03b2<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Key inflammatory mediators are reduced in cellular and tissue studies.<\/p>\n<p><b>ICAM-1 \u00b7 VCAM-1<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Reduced adhesion-molecule expression is associated with less immune-cell recruitment and inflammation.<\/p>\n<p>Oleuropein acts at the oxidative entry point of the cycle, providing an upstream intervention rationale.<\/p>\n<p>07 \u00b7 MECHANISM: CELLULAR QUALITY CONTROL<\/p>\n<h2><b>Autophagy as a quality-control mechanism<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Autophagy is the cellular recycling system that identifies and clears damaged proteins and organelles. Oleuropein has been reported as an autophagy inducer in several experimental models.<\/p>\n<p><b>01<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>STRESS SENSING<\/b><\/p>\n<p>AMPK activation increases, while the mTORC1 brake on autophagy is reduced.<\/p>\n<p><b>AMPK \u2191 \u00b7 mTORC1 \u2193<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>02<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>AUTOPHAGY INITIATION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Beclin-1 participates; LC3-I converts to LC3-II as autophagosomes form.<\/p>\n<p><b>Beclin-1 \u00b7 LC3-II \u2191<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>03<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>SUBSTRATE CLEARANCE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>p62 directs damaged proteins and organelles toward lysosomal degradation.<\/p>\n<p><b>p62 turnover \u2191<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>04<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>CELLULAR RENEWAL<\/b><\/p>\n<p>SIRT1 and TFEB support lysosomal biogenesis and cellular renewal.<\/p>\n<p><b>SIRT1 \u00b7 TFEB \u2191<\/b><\/p>\n<p>This cellular clearance mechanism provides a distinctive basis for botanical active development.<\/p>\n<p>Autophagy markers: Nediani C, et al. Antioxidants. 2019;8(12):578. doi:10.3390\/antiox8120578<\/p>\n<p>07 \u00b7 MECHANISM: PROTEOSTASIS<\/p>\n<h2><b>Proteostasis support for lasting skin quality<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2370\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/mechanism_12_en-300x256.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"256\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/mechanism_12_en-300x256.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/mechanism_12_en-768x655.png 768w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/mechanism_12_en.png 817w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>THE PROTEOSTASIS PERSPECTIVE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The proteostasis network, including synthesis, folding, repair and degradation, maintains functional proteins. Under chronic environmental stress, damaged material can accumulate faster than cells can clear it.<\/p>\n<p>Oleuropein is positioned on both sides of this balance: antioxidant defense slows damage formation, while autophagy induction supports clearance.<\/p>\n<p>Formulation implication: ingredients that support cellular quality control provide a rationale for long-term skin resilience as well as repair.<\/p>\n<p>Proteostasis and autophagy framework: Nediani C, et al. Antioxidants. 2019;8(12):578.<\/p>\n<p>08 \u00b7 SKINCARE: HUMAN EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Human evidence under UVB stress<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>STUDY DESIGN<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>MODEL<\/b><\/p>\n<p>UVB-induced erythema in human volunteers, a controlled photobiology challenge model.<\/p>\n<p><b>TEST FORMULATIONS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Topical oleuropein emulsions and emulgels applied after UVB exposure.<\/p>\n<p><b>REFERENCE<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Vitamin E, a topical antioxidant benchmark.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>OBJECTIVE ENDPOINTS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Erythema index: reflectance colorimetry<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 TEWL: transepidermal water loss<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Skin blood flow: laser Doppler flowmetry<\/p>\n<p><b>WHY THE DESIGN MATTERS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The controlled UVB challenge uses objective biophysical measurements in human volunteers rather than self-assessment.<\/p>\n<p>It evaluates whether the test formulations can help limit redness and preserve barrier function after a defined oxidative challenge.<\/p>\n<p>Perugini P, et al. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2008;30(2):113\u2013120. doi:10.1111\/j.1468-2494.2007.00416.x<\/p>\n<p>08 \u00b7 SKINCARE: HUMAN EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Approximately 35% lower TEWL after UVB exposure<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>\u201335%<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>TEWL: measurable preservation of barrier function<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u201322%<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Erythema index: reduced visible redness<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u201330%<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Skin blood flow: reduced hyperemic response<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Approximate mean reductions versus the UVB-exposed control, for oleuropein emulsions and emulgels. Perugini P, et al. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2008;30(2):113\u2013120.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2382\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_13-300x233.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_13-300x233.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_13.png 676w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Transepidermal water loss (TEWL)<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2383\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_15-300x235.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_15-300x235.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_15.png 676w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Erythema index (colorimetry)<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2384\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_17-300x228.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_17-300x228.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s14_17.png 676w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Blood flow (laser Doppler)<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Three instrumental endpoints support reduced redness, barrier disruption and vascular response under the tested conditions.<\/p>\n<p>08 \u00b7 SKINCARE: HUMAN EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>From acute photostress to photoaging care<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2372\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/mechanism_15_en-300x177.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"177\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/mechanism_15_en-300x177.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/mechanism_15_en-768x452.png 768w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/mechanism_15_en.png 865w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The controlled UVB study provides a rationale for daily photoaging care. Longer-term human data on an olive leaf extract cream extend the evidence beyond an acute challenge.<\/p>\n<p><b>LONGER-TERM HUMAN DATA: OLIVE LEAF EXTRACT CREAM<\/b><\/p>\n<p>36 female volunteers; twice daily for 2 months:<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 TEWL decreased significantly (p = 0.007), with the effect maintained 1 month after discontinuation.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Skin hydration increased (p = 0.004).<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Wrinkle parameters improved (p &lt; 0.001).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2385\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s15_14-1-300x223.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s15_14-1-300x223.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s15_14-1.png 746w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Visioscan\u00ae skin surface images: baseline (A), 1 month (B), 2 months (C), and 1 month after discontinuation (D).<\/p>\n<p>Wanitphakdeedecha R, et al. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020. doi:10.1111\/jocd.13457<\/p>\n<p>08 \u00b7 SKINCARE: PRECLINICAL EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Tissue repair and matrix renewal<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2386\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s16_04-300x266.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s16_04-300x266.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s16_04-1024x908.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s16_04-768x681.png 768w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s16_04.png 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Van Gieson staining of collagen deposition in healing skin: oleuropein-treated versus control groups. Mehraein F, et al. Cell J. 2014;16(1):25\u201330.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2387\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s16_06-300x91.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"91\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s16_06-300x91.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s16_06.png 665w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>VEGF protein expression by Western blot: oleuropein group (Tg) versus control group (Cg).<\/p>\n<p>Increased VEGF supports microvascular supply to repairing tissue and provides a mechanistic link with matrix renewal.<\/p>\n<p><b>RESULTS IN AN AGED-SKIN MODEL<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Wound closure at day 3: 29.0% versus 19.2% in controls.<\/p>\n<p>At day 7: 55.3% versus 45.3% in controls.<\/p>\n<p><b>Re-epithelialization was complete by day 7 in treated skin.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Collagen deposition increased; VEGF increased (p &lt; 0.05).<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Patent support: EP2570124A1 covers oleuropein compositions for repair of aged and fragile skin.<\/p>\n<p>Intradermal model in aged mice: preclinical evidence, not a human efficacy claim.<\/p>\n<p>08 \u00b7 SKINCARE: HUMAN AND IN VITRO EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Even skin tone: observations in melanin biology<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2388\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_04-300x196.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_04-300x196.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_04.png 628w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Melanin content in primary human melanocytes (in vitro).<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2389\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_06-300x199.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_06-300x199.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_06.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Intracellular glutathione (in vitro).<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2390\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_08-300x193.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_08-300x193.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_08.png 660w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Age-spot melanin index versus baseline (D0) in a 12-week human study.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2391\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_10-300x236.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_10-300x236.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_10-768x604.png 768w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s17_10.png 882w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Placebo versus test product at week 12.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>IN VITRO: HUMAN MELANOCYTES<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Melanin content decreased by up to approximately 65%, while intracellular glutathione increased by 55%, supporting the cellular redox-buffering system.<\/p>\n<p><b>HUMAN STUDY: AGE SPOTS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>In a 12-week double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 12 women aged 46\u201372 years, the age-spot melanin index decreased by 34.8% at week 12 versus baseline, with visible lightening.<\/p>\n<p>The source connects skin-tone care with the redox rationale used for barrier defense.<\/p>\n<p>Standardized olive polyphenol extract. Lueder M. Cosmet Sci Technol. 2011.<\/p>\n<p>09 \u00b7 ORAL CARE<\/p>\n<h2><b>The mouth: a redox\u2013microbial ecosystem<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Biofilms reform within hours, saliva continuously dilutes actives, and soft tissues face daily mechanical, chemical and microbial stress. Oral care therefore requires both suitable chemistry and effective delivery.<\/p>\n<p><b>BIOFILM AND PLAQUE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Bacterial biofilms drive plaque accumulation and acid challenges. Daily biofilm control provides an application opportunity for polyphenols.<\/p>\n<p><b>GINGIVAL ENVIRONMENT<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The gingival margin lies at the intersection of microbial and oxidative stress. Redox support and inflammatory modulation provide relevant development pathways.<\/p>\n<p><b>SOFT-TISSUE REPAIR<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Mucosal tissues face daily irritation and discomfort after care procedures. Repair support is a relevant consumer-care concept.<\/p>\n<p>Three application opportunities share the same polyphenol rationale: antioxidant activity, inflammatory modulation and microbial inhibition.<\/p>\n<p>09 \u00b7 ORAL CARE: IN VITRO EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Published activity against key oral bacteria<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2395\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table_19_en-1-300x91.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"91\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table_19_en-1-300x91.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table_19_en-1-1024x311.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table_19_en-1-768x233.png 768w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table_19_en-1.png 1530w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In vitro data support a biofilm-management concept and do not constitute therapeutic claims.<\/p>\n<p>Karygianni L, et al. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:839019. doi:10.1155\/2014\/839019.<\/p>\n<p>S. mutans: Golestannejad Z, et al. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2020;17(3):179\u2013185. doi:10.4103\/1735-3327.284730 (acid production and adhesion: p &lt; 0.001).<\/p>\n<p>09 \u00b7 ORAL CARE: HUMAN EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Biofilm management beyond disinfection<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>PLAQUE REGROWTH: CROSSOVER CONTROLLED STUDY, N = 17<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>36% lower plaque index versus water rinsing<\/b><\/p>\n<p>After rinsing with a virgin olive oil preparation containing oleuropein, the plaque index was 1.48 \u00b1 0.36 versus 2.30 \u00b1 0.39 with water (p &lt; 0.001), measured in a plaque-regrowth crossover design.<\/p>\n<p>Volunteers suspended oral hygiene and underwent objective plaque-regrowth scoring, providing a direct measure of biofilm management under the study conditions.<\/p>\n<p><b>Math MV, et al. Int J Dent Health Sci. 2017;4(4).<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>THE POLYPHENOL RATIONALE FOR BIOFILM CARE<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>INTERFERING WITH ADHESION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Olive leaf polyphenols reduce S. mutans surface adhesion (p &lt; 0.001).<\/p>\n<p><b>MODULATING ACID PRODUCTION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Reduced acid production by cariogenic bacteria supports a daily-care rationale relevant to enamel.<\/p>\n<p><b>REDOX SUPPORT AT THE GINGIVAL MARGIN<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Antioxidant activity at the biofilm\u2013gingiva interface provides a rationale for comfort-oriented care.<\/p>\n<p>Golestannejad Z, et al. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2020;17(3):179\u2013185.<\/p>\n<p>09 \u00b7 ORAL CARE: CLINICAL AND PRECLINICAL EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Oral soft-tissue defense: cytokines and comfort<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2392\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s21_04-300x296.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s21_04-300x296.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s21_04.png 380w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Mucosal histopathology scores over time: oleuropein versus controls in a mucositis model.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2393\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s21_06-300x276.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s21_06-300x276.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s21_06.png 430w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Tissue MDA, a marker of oxidative damage: oleuropein versus controls (reported p = 0.000).<\/p>\n<p><b>CLINICAL: RANDOMIZED CROSSOVER TRIAL, 25 PATIENTS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Olive leaf extract mouthwash reduced salivary IL-1\u03b2 and TNF-\u03b1 and was associated with lower mucositis severity scores in chemotherapy patients.<\/p>\n<p><b>PRECLINICAL: MUCOSITIS MODEL<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Oleuropein ointment reduced histopathology scores and tissue MDA (reported p = 0.000), indicating less tissue damage and oxidative stress in the experimental mucosal challenge.<\/p>\n<p>Positioning: supportive oral care and comfort. Use adjunctive wording rather than therapeutic claims.<\/p>\n<p>Ahmed KM. Saudi Dent J. 2013;25(4):141\u2013147. doi:10.1016\/j.sdentj.2013.09.001.<\/p>\n<p>Showraki N, et al. J Dent (Shiraz). 2016;17(4):334\u2013342.<\/p>\n<p>09 \u00b7 ORAL CARE: DELIVERY SCIENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Why delivery matters in oral care<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>FOUR ORAL-ENVIRONMENT CHALLENGES<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Continuous dilution: saliva washes actives away.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Short contact time: rinsing lasts minutes rather than hours.<\/p>\n<p>Oxidative exposure: polyphenols are vulnerable to degradation in aqueous systems.<\/p>\n<p>Dosage-form constraints: clear rinses, gels and pastes have different formulation requirements.<\/p>\n<p><b>THE PURISOME\u00ae APPROACH<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Vesicles protect polyphenols within the formulation.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Controlled release aims to extend availability after use.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 The dispersion format suits rinses, gels and pastes.<\/p>\n<p><b>SUPPORTING LITERATURE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Liposomal encapsulation of olive leaf polyphenols preserved, and under some conditions enhanced, antibacterial activity against S. aureus, including MRSA (MIC 140\u2013240 \u00b5g\/mL). Vesicles remained stable for up to 90 days at 4 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<p>Prevete G, et al. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2024;16(50):68850\u201368863. doi:10.1021\/acsami.4c13302<\/p>\n<p>10 \u00b7 HAIR AND SCALP CARE<\/p>\n<h2><b>The scalp: a stressed follicular environment<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>The scalp is skin with approximately 100,000 follicles, abundant sebum and direct UV exposure, creating a concentrated set of environmental challenges.<\/p>\n<p><b>PHOTOSTRESS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>UV exposure is particularly relevant at partings and areas of thinning hair.<\/p>\n<p><b>SEBUM OXIDATION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Lipid peroxidation at follicular openings increases the oxidative load.<\/p>\n<p><b>MICROBIAL PRESSURE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>A dense, sebum-supported microbial community contributes to ongoing surface challenges.<\/p>\n<p><b>FOLLICULAR CYCLE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Transition into anagen is sensitive to oxidative and inflammatory signaling.<\/p>\n<p>Scalp care can draw on the same defensive mechanisms relevant to skin care.<\/p>\n<p>10 \u00b7 HAIR AND SCALP CARE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Oleuropein as a rationale for scalp resilience<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>REDOX DEFENSE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Radical scavenging at the scalp surface, where sebum oxidation and UV exposure converge.<\/p>\n<p><b>Supporting evidence: in vitro and human skin data.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>INFLAMMATORY MODULATION<\/b><\/p>\n<p>A rationale for perifollicular comfort through modulation of inflammatory mediators.<\/p>\n<p>Supporting evidence: mechanistic studies and human oral-care data.<\/p>\n<p><b>MICROBIAL BALANCE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Published antibacterial activity against biofilm-forming organisms.<\/p>\n<p><b>Supporting evidence: in vitro MIC data.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>QUALITY CONTROL<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Autophagy support as a concept for rapidly dividing cells in the follicular environment.<\/p>\n<p><b>Supporting evidence: mechanistic literature.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>FOLLICULAR SIGNALING<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Wnt\/\u03b2-catenin activation in dermal papilla cells, detailed below.<\/p>\n<p><b>Supporting evidence: preclinical data.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Each scalp-care pillar is presented with its supporting evidence type.<\/p>\n<p>10 \u00b7 HAIR AND SCALP: PRECLINICAL EVIDENCE<\/p>\n<h2><b>Follicular biology: Wnt\/\u03b2-catenin activation<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2394\" src=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s25_04-300x256.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"256\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s25_04-300x256.png 300w, http:\/\/www.puriactives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/s25_04.png 389w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Nanovesicle enrichment through the follicular route: a PURISOME\u00ae delivery concept.<\/p>\n<p><b>HUMAN DERMAL PAPILLA CELLS: IN VITRO<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Oleuropein promoted dermal papilla cell proliferation, increased LEF1 and Cyclin D1, and drove nuclear \u03b2-catenin accumulation, consistent with Wnt pathway activation.<\/p>\n<p><b>TELOGEN MOUSE MODEL: TOPICAL APPLICATION FOR 28 DAYS<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Anagen entry accelerated, with larger and more numerous follicles. Wnt10b, FzdR1, LRP5, IGF-1, KGF, HGF and VEGF increased in skin tissue.<\/p>\n<p>Evidence level: preclinical. These findings support scalp-care positioning and further development, not a human hair-growth claim.<\/p>\n<p>Tong T, Kim N, Park T. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(6):e0129578. doi:10.1371\/journal.pone.0129578<\/p>\n<p>11 \u00b7 APPLICATIONS<\/p>\n<h2><b>Three application areas, one technology platform<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>SKINCARE<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>DEFENSE AND REPAIR<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Human UVB study: TEWL \u201335%; erythema \u201322%.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Photoaging care: TEWL p = 0.007; wrinkles p &lt; 0.001.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Even tone: age-spot melanin index \u201334.8%.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Tissue repair: preclinical wound models.<\/p>\n<p><b>ORAL CARE<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>BIOFILM AND SOFT-TISSUE BALANCE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Antibacterial activity: published MIC\/MBC values.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Human crossover study: plaque regrowth \u201336%.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Clinical rinse study: reduced salivary IL-1\u03b2 and TNF-\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Mucosal comfort: preclinical mucositis model.<\/p>\n<p><b>HAIR AND SCALP<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>RESILIENCE AND FOLLICULAR SUPPORT<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Wnt\/\u03b2-catenin activation: preclinical.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Follicular delivery: PURISOME\u00ae concept.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 Redox and microbial rationale: evidence from skin and oral studies.<\/p>\n<p>One ingredient concept connects three care areas through a shared scientific rationale.<\/p>\n<p>11 \u00b7 APPLICATIONS<\/p>\n<h2><b>From ingredient to formulation: product concepts<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>SKINCARE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Daily defense serum<\/p>\n<p>After-sun repair emulgel<\/p>\n<p>Even-tone concentrate<\/p>\n<p>Barrier-support lotion<\/p>\n<p><b>Informed by human UVB, photoaging and skin-tone studies.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>ORAL CARE<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Daily defense mouthwash<\/p>\n<p>Gingival-care gel<\/p>\n<p>Biofilm-management toothpaste<\/p>\n<p>Soothing rinse after care procedures<\/p>\n<p><b>Informed by antibacterial, plaque and cytokine evidence.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>HAIR AND SCALP<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Pre-wash scalp concentrate<\/p>\n<p>Leave-on scalp serum<\/p>\n<p>Clarifying antioxidant shampoo<\/p>\n<p>Informed by preclinical follicular data and the scalp-stress rationale.<\/p>\n<p>These are concepts for joint development. Final product claims require testing of the finished formulation.<\/p>\n<p>11 \u00b7 APPLICATIONS<\/p>\n<h2><b>NanoActive Oleu&#x2122; formulation guidance<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>HANDLING PRINCIPLES<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Supplied as an aqueous liposomal dispersion, with no reconstitution required.<\/p>\n<p>Add during cool-down. Avoid prolonged high shear to protect vesicle integrity.<\/p>\n<p>Suitable formulation areas include emulsions, serums, gels and oral-care systems.<\/p>\n<p>Use mild temperatures and pH conditions; validate the preservative system in the complete formulation.<\/p>\n<p>Detailed specifications, recommended use levels and starter formulations are available from PuriPharm technical services.<\/p>\n<p><b>WORKING WITH PURIPHARM<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Ingredient supply with joint development support.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>PuriPharm provides application expertise, formulation guidance and supporting evidence documentation, from the first prototype to market-registration materials.<\/p>\n<p>Contact PuriPharm Co., Ltd. for technical services and joint development.<\/p>\n<p>NANOACTIVE OLEU&#x2122; LIPOSOMAL OLEUROPEIN<\/p>\n<h2><b>Protect \u00b7 Balance \u00b7 Renew<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>PHYTOCHEMISTRY: oleuropein-rich Mediterranean polyphenols<\/p>\n<p>DELIVERY: PURISOME\u00ae FlexVes&#x2122; Liposome Technology<\/p>\n<p>EVIDENCE: published human, in vivo and mechanistic studies<\/p>\n<p>PARTNERSHIP: joint development with PuriPharm Co., Ltd.<\/p>\n<p>NanoActive Oleu&#x2122;<\/p>\n<p>Powered by PURISOME\u00ae FlexVes&#x2122; Liposome Technology<\/p>\n<p>PuriPharm Co., Ltd.<\/p>\n<p>REFERENCES<\/p>\n<h2><b>Key references<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>01 Perugini P, et al. Lenitive effect of oleuropein on UVB-induced erythema. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2008;30(2):113\u2013120. doi:10.1111\/j.1468-2494.2007.00416.x<\/p>\n<p>02 Nediani C, et al. Oleuropein, autophagy and oxidative stress\u2013inflammation interplay. Antioxidants. 2019;8(12):578. doi:10.3390\/antiox8120578<\/p>\n<p>03 Wanitphakdeedecha R, et al. Olive leaf extract cream: TEWL, hydration and wrinkle outcomes. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020. doi:10.1111\/jocd.13457<\/p>\n<p>04 Mehraein F, et al. Oleuropein and skin tissue recovery in an aged-mouse model. Cell J. 2014;16(1):25\u201330.<\/p>\n<p>05 Lueder M. Standardized olive polyphenol extract: melanin, glutathione and age-spot studies. Cosmet Sci Technol. 2011.<\/p>\n<p>06 Karygianni L, et al. Olive leaf extract against oral pathogens. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:839019. doi:10.1155\/2014\/839019<\/p>\n<p>07 Golestannejad Z, et al. Olive leaf extract vs Streptococcus mutans. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2020;17(3):179\u2013185. doi:10.4103\/1735-3327.284730<\/p>\n<p>08 Math MV, et al. Plaque regrowth crossover with virgin olive oil rinse. Int J Dent Health Sci. 2017;4(4).<\/p>\n<p>09 Ahmed KM. Olive leaf extract mouth rinse: IL-1\u03b2, TNF-\u03b1 and mucositis severity. Saudi Dent J. 2013;25(4):141\u2013147. doi:10.1016\/j.sdentj.2013.09.001<\/p>\n<p>10 Showraki N, et al. Oleuropein in a chemotherapy-induced mucositis model. J Dent (Shiraz). 2016;17(4):334\u2013342.<\/p>\n<p>11 Tong T, Kim N, Park T. Oleuropein and hair-follicle Wnt\/\u03b2-catenin signaling. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(6):e0129578. doi:10.1371\/journal.pone.0129578<\/p>\n<p>12 Prevete G, et al. Liposomal encapsulation of olive leaf polyphenols. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2024;16(50):68850\u201368863. doi:10.1021\/acsami.4c13302<\/p>\n<p>13 Omar SH. Oleuropein in olive and its pharmacological effects. Sci Pharm. 2010;78(2):133\u2013154.<\/p>\n<p>14 EP2570124A1. Oleuropein compositions for healing wounds and ulcers in elderly people and\/or diabetics.<\/p>\n<p>These references concern oleuropein or olive leaf preparations in published studies and patent documents. Evidence types are identified in the relevant sections. 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